49ers vs Lions — Week 21, 2023

The 49ers took over leading 34-31 with 0:55 left, 1st & 10 at the Lions 44, 1 timeout in hand, against the Lions.

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What really happened

Final: 49ers 34, Lions 31. 49ers won 34-31 — the drive turned it over on downs.

Playoff football. 49ers ball, up 3 — a field goal forces them to score a touchdown. In Lions territory, 0:55 on the clock.

nflverse's historical win-probability estimate for this exact situation was 97.4% for 49ers. Our model starts at 91.1%. The two numbers are estimates, not verdicts — the gap between them is a reminder that endgame win probability is hard to pin down.

The real drive, snap by snap

  1. (:55) 25-E.Mitchell up the middle to DET 42 for 2 yards (92-T.Alualu).
  2. (:51) 25-E.Mitchell left guard to DET 40 for 2 yards (93-J.Paschal; 92-T.Alualu).
  3. (:47) 25-E.Mitchell left tackle to DET 40 for no gain (34-A.Anzalone, 79-J.Cominsky).
  4. (:01) 13-B.Purdy kneels to DET 48 for -3 yards.

The opening call, by win probability

At the first snap, the strongest opening call in our model was Take a knee (+0.94 pts), and the weakest was Flea flicker (-10.29 pts). A positive number means the call improved the offense's expected win probability; a negative number means it cost them.

Opening callExpected WP change
Take a knee+0.94 pts
Quick slant-0.21 pts
Quick RPO-0.31 pts
Outside run-0.39 pts
QB sneak-0.48 pts
Quick out-0.70 pts
Inside run-0.71 pts
Quick hook-0.75 pts
Screen pass-0.82 pts
Pull RPO-0.91 pts
QB keep-0.97 pts
Off-tackle run-1.64 pts
Play action-2.09 pts
Curl route-2.42 pts
Deep comebacker-4.57 pts
End-around-4.78 pts
Deep corner-5.41 pts
Deep post-7.85 pts
Receiver pass-8.42 pts
Flea flicker-10.29 pts

This is our own model estimate, not the real coach's grade and not a claim about what the “correct” call was. Football decisions depend on the opponent, personnel and game plan — the model only measures how a call changes win probability in this situation.